![]() ![]() Your doctor may recommend you take measurements yourself while at home. This type of monitoring can also show what happens to a person’s blood pressure when they are asleep. This is useful for people who have what’s referred to as, ‘white-coat hypertension’, where their blood pressure rises in the doctor’s surgery but is lower when measured in other situations. You wear a cuff and device for 24 hours and your blood pressure is recorded through the day and night. 24-hour ambulatory monitoringīlood pressure can also be measured using 24-hour ambulatory monitoring. Two measurements are taken at different points to give the systolic and diastolic pressure readings. As the cuff is slowly deflated blood flow is restored. When the cuff is inflated until it feels tight, the pressure temporarily stops blood flow to the arm. An inflatable cuff wraps around your upper arm and is connected to a device that measures the blood pressure. Your doctor can measure your blood pressure using an instrument called a sphygmomanometer. How is blood pressure measured? Sphygmomanometer Untreated high blood pressure raises your risk of heart disease, stroke and chronic kidney disease.Īround 1 in 3 Australians have been diagnosed with hypertension. Some people may experience headaches, nosebleeds or feel short of breath, but these symptoms usually only occur when blood pressure is dangerously high. So you won’t know if you have high blood pressure without it being measured by a health professional. High blood pressure, which is also called hypertension, doesn’t usually cause symptoms. How do I know if I have high blood pressure (hypertension)? For example, 120/80mmHg would be referred to as '120 over 80'. Diastolic pressure is the lower number and is the pressure in the arteries between heart beats (when the heart is resting and filling with blood).īlood pressure measurements are commonly referred to as the systolic pressure 'over' the diastolic pressure.Systolic pressure is the higher number and is the pressure of your heart contracting and forcing blood through your arteries.The pressure is measured in mmHg, which is short for 'millimetres of mercury'. It is measured and described with 2 numbers (for example, 130/90mmHg). Related information on Australian websitesīlood pressure is the pressure of your blood pushing on the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood around your body.Which medicines are prescribed for high blood pressure (hypertension)?.What risks are increased by high blood pressure (hypertension)?.How often should I have my blood pressure checked?.What is considered high blood pressure (hypertension)?.How do I know if I have high blood pressure (hypertension)?. ![]() Lifestyle measures alone can be enough for some people to lower their blood pressure.High blood pressure can be treated with lifestyle changes and medicines.High blood pressure doesn't usually have symptoms, so regular blood pressure checks are important.High blood pressure raises the risk of heart disease, stroke and chronic kidney disease.High blood pressure (hypertension) is when a person’s blood pressure is persistently higher than it should be. ![]()
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